The vascular model is 3D printed based on real CT data for physiological fidelity. 

It includes a full aorta down to femoral artery, featuring left ventricle and aortic valve.

The aortic valve can be detached from aorta and replaced with other aortic valve model.

Two approaches are provided---transfemoral approach and transapical approach.
 

We equip a pulsatile pump for the vascular model to simulate endovascular environment.

It can function as heart and drive aortic valve open and close.

Different aortic valve models (healthy or calcification; stenosis or regurgitation) can be attached to vascular model for more usage scenarios.